
Toe pain can be caused by various conditions, but two common culprits are gout and bunions. Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joint, often affecting the big toe. It causes sudden, intense pain, redness, swelling, and warmth. Bunions, on the other hand, are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe due to joint misalignment, often from genetics, tight shoes, or arthritis. Bunion pain tends to be more gradual and may worsen with pressure from footwear. A podiatrist can diagnose the exact cause of your toe pain through a physical exam, X-rays, and lab tests if needed. Treatment may include medication for gout, shoe modifications, orthotics, or in severe cases, surgery for bunions. If you are dealing with big toe pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Riznyk Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
When to See a Podiatrist
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Orchard Park, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A bunion is most commonly recognized as the bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, but it may go by different names, depending on its location or severity. The medical term for a traditional bunion is hallux valgus, which refers to the sideways deviation of the big toe. When a similar bump forms at the base of the little toe, it is often called a bunionette or tailor’s bunion. These changes in terminology reflect differences in position, underlying cause, or the particular joint affected. Regardless of the name, bunions are usually caused by inherited foot structure, poor footwear, or conditions like arthritis. They can lead to pain, stiffness, and difficulty with shoes. Early treatment can reduce symptoms and slow progression. If you have a visible bump near your toe joint or discomfort when walking, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for proper evaluation and options.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Riznyk Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Orchard Park, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis occurs when the thick band of tissue along the bottom of the foot becomes irritated, often causing heel pain. Stretching and strengthening can play an important role in easing the discomfort caused by plantar fasciitis. One helpful stretch involves gently pulling the toes toward the shin while seated, which helps loosen the band of tissue along the sole. Rolling the foot slowly over a firm object, such as a frozen water bottle or massage ball, may also reduce tightness. Calf stretches done against a wall can help relieve pressure on the heel by improving flexibility in the lower leg. In addition to stretching, strengthening the small muscles of the foot with towel scrunches or toe raises may provide better support. These exercises are most effective when done regularly and combined with wearing supportive footwear. Plantar fasciitis can cause extreme pain and discomfort, making it difficult to complete daily tasks. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can provide effective relief and treatment solutions for plantar fasciitis.
Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists from Riznyk Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is Plantar Fasciitis?
Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.
What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?
How Can It Be Treated?
While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Orchard Park, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Sever’s disease, also known as calcaneal apophysitis, is a common cause of heel pain in children, especially during growth spurts between ages 8 and 14. It occurs when the growth plate in the heel becomes inflamed due to repetitive stress from sports or activity. A less commonly known fact is that Sever’s disease often appears in both heels, not just one. Symptoms include heel pain during or after activity, limping, walking on toes, and tenderness at the back of the heel. The heel may look normal but feels sore to the touch, especially after running or jumping. A podiatrist diagnoses Sever’s disease through a physical exam, symptom review, and sometimes imaging to rule out other conditions. Treatment includes rest, stretching exercises, heel cushions, supportive footwear, and sometimes custom orthotics to relieve pressure. If your child is dealing with this condition, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for evaluation and treatment.
Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see one of our podiatrists from Riznyk Podiatry. Our doctors can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.
Sever’s Disease
Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.
Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.
Symptoms
Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.
Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Orchard Park, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Edema is swelling caused by excess fluid buildup, commonly affecting the feet and ankles. It can result from aging, blood clots, obesity, or infections. As people age, circulation slows, making fluid retention more likely. Blood clots can block veins, causing sudden swelling, while infections trigger inflammation and fluid accumulation. Symptoms include noticeable swelling, tight or shiny skin, and a feeling of heaviness or discomfort. Pressing on the swollen area may leave a temporary indentation, called pitting edema. Infections may also cause redness, warmth, and pain. A podiatrist can diagnose edema by examining the foot and ankle, reviewing your medical history, and ordering tests such as ultrasounds to check circulation. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause, reducing swelling with compression, elevation, medications, or wound care, if infection is present. If you have swollen feet or ankles, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.
Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Riznyk Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:
Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet.
Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Orchard Park, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.